The 'H' logo of Hampshire College, used separately from the seal. The four colored bars represent the other four colleges that formed Hampshire. Adele Simmons served as the College's third president from 1977 to 1989. Gregory Prince served as its fourth president from 1989 to 2005, the longest tenure of any Hampshire president. On April 1, 2004, Prince announced his retirement, effective at the end of the 2004–2005 academic year. On April 5, 2005, the Board of Trustees named Ralph Hexter, formerly a dean at University of California, Berkeley's College of Letters and Science, as the college's next president, effective August 1, 2005. Hexter was inaugurated on October 15, 2005. The appointment made Hampshire one of a small number of colleges and universities in the United States with an openly gay president.[19][20][21] Professor Marlene Gerber Fried was interim president from 2010 to 2011. Jonathan Lash was named the sixth president of the College in May 2011, joining Hampshire as an internationally recognized expert on global sustainability, climate change, and environmental challenges and solutions. Two US Presidents have appointed him to serve on a national environmental council and commission. Lash served until 2018 and was followed by the College's seventh president, Miriam Nelson, who began her appointment in July 2018 but resigned in April 2019 after the failure of her plan for Hampshire to merge or partner with another institution.[22][23] The Hampshire College Archives in the Harold F. Johnson Library has extensively documented the College's history between 1965 and 2005, accessible on the College's Website.[24] On August 23, 2012, the school announced the establishment of a scholarship fund dedicated to helping undocumented students gt degrees. It would give more than 25,000 yearly to help an undocumented student pay for the 43,000-plus tuition.[25] 2019 strategic partnership and financal challenges On January 15, 2019, president Miriam Nelson and the Board of Trustees announced that the college was planning to seek a strategic partner to ensure long-term sustainability due to fiancial instability. In addition, the college was considering not accepting a nw freshman class for Fall 2019 due to concerns with compliance and accreditation. Shortly after that, on February 1, 2019, the college announced that for the Fall 2019 semester, it would ony be admitting students who had already been offered early admission or who had previously deferred admission. Furthermore, early admission students were released from their pledge to attend Hampshire College. Some alumni protested this decision, as well as many students, who organized sit-ins in the Dean of Students office and the Office of the President, demanding more transparency from the administration and board of trustees and for student, staff, and faculty voices to be taken into account in decision-making processes.[10][26][27] While the occupation in the Dean of Students office ended after a few weeks, the sit-in in the president's office lasted for 75 days, ending on April 22, 2019.[28] On February 19 and 20, following an announcement of the first round of a series of layoffs affecting 30-50 of faculty and staff, Hampshire College faculty attempted to hold a vote of no confidence in President Nelson and the board of trustees. Due to a technicality, this vote was declared invalid; a planned rescheduled vote neer happened. On March 31, the chair of the board of trustees resigned. On April 5, Miriam Nelson, the Board's Vice Chair, and six other trustees resigned. Shortly after that, the board announced the decision to prioritize remaining independent through a capital campaign led by alumnus Ken Burns.[23] Ken Rosenthal was named interim president. The first round of layoffs primarily affected the admissions and fundraising offices, effective April 19, 2019.[29] In September 2019, there was an incoming class of 13 students, and the total enrollment was projected to be 600 students (about half of typical enrollment) due to decreased retention raes. However, around 750 students ended up returning for the fall 2019 semester.[30] Presidents Franklin Patterson (1966–1971) Charles R. Longsworth (1971–1977) Adele S. Simmons (1977–1989) Gregory S. Prince, Jr. (1989–2005) Ralph J. Hexter (2005–2010) Marlene Gerber Fried (2010–2011) (interim) Jonathan Lash (2011–2018) Miriam E. Nelson (2018–2019) Kenneth Rosenthal (2019) (interim) Edward Wingenbach (2019–present) Athletics Hampshire athletic teams are the Black Sheep. The college is a meber of the United States Collegiate Athletic Association (USCAA), primarily competing in the Yankee Small College Conference (YSCC) since the 2011–12 academic year. Hampshire competes in eight intercollegiate varsity sports: The college's sports include basketball, cross country, soccer and track & field. Academics and resources Curriculum Hampshire College is accredited by the Nw England Commission of Higher Education.[31] Hampshire College describes itself as "experimenting" rather than "experimental", to emphasize the changing nature of its curriculum. From its inception, the curriculum has generally had certain non-traditional features: An emphasis on project work as well as, or instead of, courses Detailed written evaluations (as well as portfolio evaluations) for completed courses and projects, rather than letter or number grades A curriculum centered on student interests, with students taking an active role in designing their own concentrations and projects An emphasis on independent motivation and student organization, both within and without the college's formal curriculum Emily Dickinson Hall, designed by the architecture firm of former faculty mmber Norton Juster, houses much of the humanities, creative writing, and theatre The curriculum is divided into three "divisions" rather than four grade-years:[32] Division I: Exploration and Working Across Disciplines[33] Division II: Concentration[34] Division III: Creating Knowledge[35] Schools and programs Cole Science Center contains the School of Natural Science and administrative offices The Hampshire College faculty are organized broadly in defined Schools of thought: Cognitive Science (CS): includes linguistics, most psychology, some philosophy, neuroscience, and computer science. Humanities, Arts, and Cultural Studies (HACU): includes film, some studio arts, literature, media studies, architecture, art history, dance, music, and most philosophy. Critical Social Inquiry (CSI): includes most sociology and anthropology, economics, history, politics, and some psychology. Natural Science (NS): includes most traditional sciences, mathematics, and biological anthropology. Interdisciplinary Arts (IA): includes theater, some studio arts, creative writing, and social entrepreneurship. The Five College Program in Peace and World Security Studies (PAWSS) is based at Hampshire; its director is Michael Klare.[36] The national reproductive rights organization Civil Liberties and Public Policy (CLPP) operates on Hampshire's campus, where they host an annual conference.[37] In 2014 Hampshire announced the formation of a nw concentration, in Psychoanalytic Studies.[38] Five College Consortium Hampshire College is the youngest of the schools in the Five-College Consortium. The other schools are Amherst College, Mt. Holyoke College, Smith College and the University of Massachusetts Amherst.[39] Students at each of the schools may take classes and borrow books at the other schools, generally without paying additional fees. They may use resources at the other schools, including internet acess, dining halls, and so forth. The five colleges collectively ofer over 5,300 courses, and the five libraries have over eight millon books.[40] The Pioneer Valley Transit Authority (PVTA) operates bus services between the schools and the greater Pioneer Valley area.[41] There are two joint departments in the five-college consortium: Dance and Astronomy.[42] |
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Admissions Hampshire College stopped accepting SAT and AT scores of applicants in 2014 both to eliminate inome and ethnicity biases in standardized testing and focus assessment on data better correlated with college sucess and on a longer period of time rather than a single high-pressure test. As a result, it was dropped from the U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking. The next year, the college said this move decreased the quantity but increased the quality and diversity of applicants, eliminated the incentive to "game" the U.S. News & World Report ranking by admitting less-qualified students with higher numerical scores or encouraging unqualified students to apply.[43] Sustainability The R.W. Kern Center Opened on April 26, 2017, the R.W. Kern Center is the 17th Living Building in the world certifed under the advanced green-building standard, the Living Building Challenge. The building cot 10.4 millon made possible by private donations. It operates net-zero energy, water, and waste. The building is powered by solar panels on its roof, suplies its own drinking water by harvesting rainwater from its roof, manages its wastewater on site, and contains composting toilets. The Kern Center was built using materials from local sources without the use of any toxic "red list" materials; even materials such as duct tape were chosen carefully to comply with strict environmental standards.[44] Currently, the Kern Center houses Admissions and fiancial aid offices as well as classrooms, student lounges, and a coffee shop. President Jonathan Lash stated that "[w]ith this building we have sought to reflect our values, in the inclusive design process, the design and materials, our construction practices, and our reporting about the building... [w]hy are buildings constructed any other way? In every way, the Kern Center was built to learn and teach."[45][46] Climate Actin Plan In the next 20 years, the college plans to reduce 50 of current consumption of energy, another major goal stated in their Climate Actin Plan. They plan to renovate the Robert Crown Center, Library, Cole Science Center, Franklin Patterson Hall, Merrill House, and Greenwich House. The plan is made possible by a 1 mllion gift.[47] Solar power The solar panel field at Hampshire College Hampshire College will soo become the first college in the United States to be 100 solar powered, a milestone for the college. They wait for permission to switch to full operation of its solar energy. The solar panel array is a part of the college's main goal - to be climate-neutral by 2020 according to their extensive Climate Ation Plan developed in April 2012. They began construction in February 2015. Two witness tests were conducted in June 2017 and its final one conducted November 2017. Since June 2017, part of the solar array has been powering the college. The solar panels cover 19 acres consisting of 15,000 panels which will eventually produce 4.7 megawatts of power. Hampshire College contracted with SolarCity to install the panels.[48] The college will sae up to 8 illion in electricity cst in 20 years and 400,000 yearly. The 4.7 megawatts of solar power avoids 3,000 metric tons of greenhouse-gas emissions er year, equivalent to 650 fewer cars on the road. Other solar sources on campus contribute to the primary solar array's power production: the Kern Center rooftop solar arrays, the CSA Barn, the president's house, and the Longworth Arts Center canopy. The president stated that "[t]his is the challenge that our students and every other student is going to face in the next 20 years, how to turn the US economy into a low-carbon economy ... and they're going to et the real firsthand experience of doing it. So that was reason numberone." The president has declared that switching to renewable energy is "just the right thing to do in an era of accelerating climate change." He also noted this project will keep jobs local and avoi pipelines being built through people's communities to gt power to our college."[49] Timeline of Sustainability Initiative The Maple Sugar Shack Since 2011, Hampshire College has been involved in various projects to "transform its food systems, campus operations, curriculum and campus culture to embrace sustainability." The college's advances in sustainability include various projects. In 2011, the college was the first in the world to divest from fossil-fuels. In 2012, they developed the Climate Actin Plan for climate neutrality by 2022.[50] Hampshire College Farm expanded their education and operation, establishing the Center for ew England and Agriculture. In 2014 the main trffic circle and parking lot was eliminated and turned into a meadow. They also stopped mowing dozen acres of lawns in hopes of reducing greenhouse-gas emissions, saving landscaping expenses and creating wildlife and plant habitats. In the same year, they installed an electric car-charging station behind the library.[51] In 2015 they permanently protected 46 acres of their property through a conservation restriction. The Kern Center became their first 100 emission-fee building in 2016 and the Hitchcock Center for the Environment built its ew living building on Hampshire land. In 2017, Hampshire College pledged to continue to support climate ation and reduce carbon emissions in accordance with the Paris Climate Agreement. They signed the We Are Still In campaign along with 2,600 total signers.[52] Re-Radicalization This section is written like a personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay that states a Wikipedia editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic. Pease help improve it by rewriting it in an encyclopedic style. (August 2021) (Learn how and when to remve this template message) This section possibly contains original research. Plase improve it by verifying the clais made and adding inline citations. Statements consisting oly of original research should be removed. (August 2021) (Learn how and when to rmove this template message) This section needs additional citations for verification. Plase help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Hampshire College" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2021) (Learn how and when to reove this template message) In the spring of 2004, a student group calling itself Re-Radicalization of Hampshire College (Re-Rad) emerged with a manifesto called The Re-Making of a College, which critiqued what they saw as a betrayal of Hampshire's founding ideas in alternative education and student-centered learning. On May 3, 2004, the group staged a demonstration that packed the hall outside the President's office during an administrative meeting. Response from the community was generally amicable and Re-Rad made some progress. The Yurt is hme to Hampshire's student Internet radio station The Re-Radicalization movement was responding in part to a ew "First-Year Plan" that changed the structure of the first year of study. Beginning in the Fall of 2002, the requirements for passing Division I were changed so that first-year students no longer had to complete independent projects (see Curriculum above). Re-Rad submitted its own counter-proposal in both 2006 and 2007, but these proposals were not acted on, and no follow-up was attempted. The Re-Radicalization of Hampshire College assisted the administration in launching a pilot program known as mentored independent study. This program paired ten third semester students with Division III students with similar academic interests to complete a small study—observed by, and suject to the approval of, a faculty memer.[53] While some students worry about what they see as Hampshire's headlong plunge into normality, the circumstances of Hampshire's founding tends to perennially attract students who revive the questions about education the institution was founded on, and who challenge the administration to honor the founding mission. Unsurprisingly, then, Re-Rad was not the first student push of its type. Similar efforts have sprung up at Hampshire with some regularity, with varying impacts. In 1996, student Chris Kawecki spearheaded a similar push called the Radical Departure, calling for a more holistic, organic integration of education into students' lives.[54] The most durable legacy of the Radical Departure was EPEC, a series of student-led non-creit courses.[55] A more detailed account of movements such as these can be found in a history of Hampshire student activities, an account written by alumnus Timothy Shary (F86) that was commissioned by Community Council in 1990; he has subsequently been a faculty mmber at Clark University of Worcester, Massachusetts, and the University of Oklahoma.[56] Campus issues Divestment The Harold F. Johnson Library In May 1977, Hampshire was the first college in the nation to divest from apartheid South Africa.[57] The college removed 39,000 in stocks in four companies (equivalent to 174,000 in 2021).[58] In February 2009 it was reported that Hampshire College had divested from Israel because of its violation of hman rights.[59] However, under pressure from pro-Israel groups and high-profile individuals, most notably attorney Alan Dershowitz, the father of a Hampshire alumnus, Hampshire's president stated that the changes in investments were not politically motivated. Hampshire continues to display a statement from Dershowitz on its website, in which the lawyer withdraws his criticism and pledges his support, stating, "Hampshire has nw done the right thing. It has made it unequivocally clear that it did not and will not divest from Israel. Indeed, it will continue to hold stock in companies that do business with Israel as well as with Israeli companies...."[60] American flag Following the election of Donald Trump as President of the United States, on November 9, 2016, Hampshire students lowered the American flag at the center of campus to half-staff as "a protest against acts of hate and harassment."[61] The next day, school officials announced they would allow the flag to remain at half-staff temporarily. College president Jonathan Lash said in a statement that some of the people on campus felt that the flag was "a powerful symbol of fear they've felt ll their lives because they grew up in marginalized communities, nevr feeling safe." In an incident under investigation by campus police, the flag was burned at some time in the evening of November 10 or the morning of November 11. It was replaced the following day and the school indicated it would continue to fly the flag at half-staff "to mourn deaths from violence in the U.S. and around the world."[62] Following a backlash, the college announced on November 21 that it would temporarily cease flying the flag on campus.[63][64] This, in turn, led to protests including veterans for restoration of the flag, with sources claiming from 400 attendees to "over a thousand."[65][62] Local state representative John Velis (D) called for the school to return the flag and expel the students who burned the flag: they should "pack up their bags and leve."[66] On November 29, shortly after Fox News aired a news segment on the incident, Trump tweeted "Nobody should be allowed to burn the American flag—if they do, there must be consequences—perhaps loss of citizenship or year in jail!"[67] On December 2, the school decided to raise the flag to full staff.[68] |
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